Best Urologist in Chennai

What are kidney stones?

Kidney stones are strong, solid crystals framed from the salts in pee. They are once in a while called renal calculi. Kidney stones can impede the progression of pee and cause contamination, kidney harm or even kidney disappointment. They can differ in size and area.

Urinary Tract Infection (or Kidney Bladder Infection)

An infection in any part of our urinary system, kidneys, bladder or urethra. Urinary tract infections are more common in girls. They usually occur in the bladder or urethra, but more serious infections occurs in the kidneys. A bladder infection may cause pelvic pain, increased urge to urinate, pain with urination and blood in the urine. A kidney infection may cause back pain, nausea, vomiting and fever. In the wake of having one kidney stone, the possibility of getting a subsequent stone is somewhere in the range of five and 10% every year. Thirty to fifty percent of individuals with a first kidney stone will get a second stone inside five years. Following five years, the danger decays. Nonetheless, a few people continue getting stones their entire lives. And so the kidney stone is always cureable! No need to get panic more.

Easy way to get rid of Kidney Stone (below 5 mm) - Drinking more water :

Most kidney stones that are under 5 mm in breadth will pass normally with no particular treatment. In these cases, drinking sufficient water can help.

When should you see a Urologist, Dr. Sudhakar,Dr.Prateep?

Your family doctor can treat you for mild urinary problems, such as a UTI. He or She may refer you to a urologist if your symptoms don’t improve or if you have a condition that needs treatments they can’t provide. You may need to see both a urologist and another specialist for certain conditions. For example, a man who has prostate cancer can see a cancer specialist called “an oncologist” and a urologist.

How do you know when it’s time to see a urologist?

Symptoms of problems in the urinary tract:

Blood in your urine a frequent or urgent need to urinate pain in your lower back, pelvis, or sides pain or burning during urination trouble urinating urine leakage weak urine flow, dribbling

You should also see a urologist if you’re a man and you’re experiencing these symptoms: a decreased sexual desire a lump in the testicle trouble getting or keeping an erection

Torment relievers, for example, non-steroidal calming drugs (NSAIDS), can be utilized to treat agony and uneasiness related to kidney stones.

Stones may need to be removed if:

They are too huge to even think about passing all alone

They are causing serious torment or dying, or

They are causing different issues, for example, blockage of pee or contamination.

Medicines utilized when a stone should be taken out to incorporate the accompanying.

Stone fracture utilizing lithotripters or lasers. Extracorporeal Shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL) utilizes shock waves to break the stone, which would then be able to pass as little pieces in the pee.

A few stones can be straightforwardly eliminated from the ureter by a ureteroscope, a fine instrument embedded into the ureter through the bladder.

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy includes a little entry point in the back and the addition of a needle-slight instrument called a nephroscope, which can be utilized to find and eliminate the stone.

Open a medical procedure is once in a while expected to treat kidney stones.

Preventing kidney stones :

You can diminish the danger of getting a kidney stone by:

Drinking a lot of water

Restricting beverages that contain phosphoric corrosive (which might be utilized to season cola and brew)

Evading or treating urinary plot diseases rapidly

Restricting your admission of creating protein, for example, meat, chicken and eggs

Drinking natural product juices, particularly orange, grapefruit and cranberry

Counting dairy nourishments or choices in your eating regimen

Diminishing your salt admission

On the off chance that you have had a stone previously, your primary care physician may encourage you about extra medicines to assist you with trying not to get another.

Urinary tract infections.

These occur when bacteria enter your body through the urethra and multiply in your bladder. Symptoms can include a persistent urge to urinate, pain and burning with urination, and extremely strong-smelling urine. For some people, especially older adults, the only sign of illness might be microscopic blood in the urine.

Kidney infections (pyelonephritis).

These can occur when bacteria enter your kidneys from your bloodstream or move from your ureters to your kidney(s). Signs and symptoms are often similar to bladder infections, though kidney infections are more likely to cause a fever and flank pain.

A bladder or kidney stone.

The minerals in concentrated urine sometimes form crystals on the walls of your kidneys or bladder. Over time, the crystals can become small, hard stones.

The stones are generally painless, so you probably won't know you have them unless they cause a blockage or are being passed. Then there's usually no mistaking the symptoms — kidney stones, especially, can cause excruciating pain. Bladder or kidney stones can also cause both gross and microscopic bleeding.

Enlarged prostate.

The prostate gland — which is just below the bladder and surrounding the top part of the urethra — often enlarges as men approach middle age. It then compresses the urethra, partially blocking urine flow. Signs and symptoms of an enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia, or BPH) include difficulty urinating, an urgent or persistent need to urinate, and either visible or microscopic blood in the urine. Infection of the prostate (prostatitis) can cause the same signs and symptoms. Kidney disease.

Microscopic urinary bleeding is a common symptom of glomerulonephritis, an inflammation of the kidneys' filtering system. Glomerulonephritis may be part of a systemic disease, such as diabetes, or it can occur on its own. Viral or strep infections, blood vessel diseases (vasculitis), and immune problems such as IgA nephropathy, which affects the small capillaries that filter blood in the kidneys (glomeruli), can trigger glomerulonephritis. Cancer. Visible urinary bleeding may be a sign of advanced kidney, bladder or prostate cancer. Unfortunately, you might not have signs or symptoms in the early stages, when these cancers are more treatable. Inherited disorders. Sickle cell anemia — a hereditary defect of hemoglobin in red blood cells — causes blood in urine, both visible and microscopic hematuria. So can Alport syndrome, which affects the filtering membranes in the glomeruli of the kidneys. Kidney injury. A blow or other injury to your kidneys from an accident or contact sports can cause visible blood in your urine. Medications. The anti-cancer drug cyclophosphamide and penicillin can cause urinary bleeding. Visible urinary blood sometimes occurs if you take an anticoagulant, such as aspirin and the blood thinner heparin, and you also have a condition that causes your bladder to bleed. Strenuous exercise. It's rare for strenuous exercise to lead to gross hematuria, and the cause is unknown. It may be linked to trauma to the bladder, dehydration or the breakdown of red blood cells that occurs with sustained aerobic exercise. Runners are most often affected, although anyone can develop visible urinary bleeding after an intense workout. If you see blood in your urine after exercise, don't assume it's from exercising.

Check with Best Urologist in Chennai - Dr. Sudhagar. Call : 8072046626